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KMID : 1024519980070010001
Journal of the Environmental Sciences
1998 Volume.7 No. 1 p.1 ~ p.7
The Statistical Approaches on the Change Point Problem Precipitation in the Pusan Area
Park Jong-Kil

Seok Kyung-Ha
Abstract
This paper alms to estimate the change point of the precipitation in Pusan area using the several statistical approaches. The data concerning rainfall are extracted from the annual climatological report and monthly weather report issued by the Korean Meteorological Administration. The average annual precipitation at Pusan is 1471.6 mm, with a standard deviation of 406.0 mm, less than the normal(1486.0 mm). The trend of the annual precipitation is continuously decreasing after 1991 as a change point. And the statistical tests such as t-test and Wilcoxon rank sum test reveals that the average annual precipitation of after 1991 is less than that of before 1991 at 10% significance level. And the mean gnu¼º precipitation In Kyongnam districts is also continuously decreasing after 1991 same as Pusan.
KEYWORD
annual precipitation, change point problem, t-test, Wilcoxon rank sum test
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